John’s Top Ten Almost Forgotten Great Movies – Part 2

John’s Top Ten Almost Forgotten Great Movies – Part 2

Here we are folks.  My Final Five in my list of “Top Ten Almost Forgotten Great Movies.”  As I did last week, I will briefly describe each movie and also explain what it was that appealed to me about the movie.  Why am I listing it as a “Great Movie?” Why do I think you would not be wasting an evening to watch this movie on Hulu or Amazon Prime or Netflix or perhaps find it on YouTube?  Even if you have seen these movies, any of them are well worth watching two or three times.  IMHO.

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  1. Executive Suite – 1954

It is the early 50’s.  Some people would call this the era of “Happy Days” in America.  We were the kings of the world.  Europe, Asia, Russia were still recovering from the ravages of WW II. Africa was a developing country, and we were exploiting South America and the Mideast to get the oil and resources needed for our factories.  Our American economy dominated the world.  Everything was bought and sold in the USA except some cheap Japanese goods.

Deming was working with Japan under Mc Arthur to help them rebuild their economy.  He promised them that if they followed his methods of Quality and Statistical Process Control (SPC), they would come to dominate the world market in ten years.  Ten years was still far away by American standards.  Profit and mass production ruled the psyches of almost every major CEO in the USA.  Underneath the soft underbelly of our production-oriented economy was a split that was opening up that would destroy business as we knew it.  It was a split that Deming was aware of and tried to warn us about, but he was regarded as an old fogey who was behind the time.

This split was a battle between Quality and Quantity.  It involved a choice between getting it right or just getting it out the door as cheaply as possible.  Deming told companies that they could have mass production and also quality by using Statistical Process Control.  They laughed at him and as they tossed him out their doors, they told him

“That’s impossible.  You can’t have quality and quantity both as the same time.  We do not have time for SPC.  We only have time to make as many products as fast and as cheap as we can.  Our buyers are waiting for our products.” 

And that brings us to the “Executive Suite.”  The battle as seen by manufacturers between quality and quantity is the very plotline of the movie.  “Executive Suite” had what today would be known as an “ensemble cast.”  William Holden, Barbara Stanwyck, Frederic Marsh, June Alyson, Walter Pidgeon, Nina Foch, Shelley Winters, Dean Jagger, Tim Considine, Paul Douglas, and William Bouchey were just a few of the great actors that were in this movie.  The movie went on to be nominated for four Academy Awards at the 27th Academy Awards in 1955

The basic plot of Executive Suite is very simple.  The Tredway Corporation, once renowned for its fine products has fallen on hard times.  The CEO (Avery Bullard) has just died, and since he did not name a successor, his Board of Directors must elect a new CEO.  The company once known for its quality products has lost customers.  In his later years, Bullard had “Lost his way” in the words of his chief production engineer played by William Holden.

The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) played by Frederic March had helped the founder take the company down the road of cheap products to be mass produced.  William Holden described the Controller’s strategy as “fly specking” every penny to cut costs.  The battle for the CEO is waged in and out of the board room as prospective candidates try to enlist the aid of other board members for votes and proxy votes.  The actual battle comes down to quality or quantity.  This battle would play out in many board rooms across the USA from the fifties to the early eighties.  Who will win?

In real life America, cost cutting, and finance won out until the Japanese started “eating our lunch.”  By 1980, when NBC published its Special Report, “If Japan can why can’t we?”, thousands of US companies had lost market share to the emerging Japanese quality juggernaut.  I joined Process Management International in 1986 and met Dr. Deming at a seminar in San Francisco where I became one of his willing workers and acolytes.  Dr. Deming was sometimes called the “Father of Japanese Quality.”  The Deming Prize, (the highest award for quality in Japan) was named after Dr. Deming.  He was quite a thrill and inspiration to work with.

So, who or what will win out in this low-key but thrilling movie?  Watch it and see.

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  1. Glengarry Glen Ross – 1992

The movie “Glengarry Glen Ross” was based on David Mamet’s 1984 Pulitzer Prize–winning play of the same name.  Mamet in my opinion is one of the greatest playwriters of all time.  He is also a filmmaker and author.     You will never go wrong watching a film based on his stories or plays.  They are always thought provoking and run against the grain of “action movies” and “shoot-em ups” that seem to dominate screens today.

Like “Executive Suite”, this movie also features an ensemble cast of some of the best Hollywood actors in history.  The cast includes:  Al Pacino, Jack Lemmon, Alec Baldwin, Alan Arkin, Ed Harris, Kevin Spacey, and Jonathan Pryce.  The film was a box office failure.  Nevertheless, many critics consider it one of the best movies of the 1990s.

Glengarry Glen Ross is about competition in the sales industry.  The setting is a real estate office.  The five salesmen are told by the sales manager Kevin Spacey, that a super salesman (Blake) from home office is coming down to “motivate” them.  Blake (Played by Alec Baldwin) rips the men apart in a no hold bars speech that questions their virility and masculinity.  He then tells them that only the top two closers will be kept on and the other men will be fired.  When challenged by the salesman Dave Moss (Played by Ed Harris) Blake says:

“And to answer your question, pal, why am I here?  I came here because Mitch and Murray asked me to.  They asked me for a favor.  I said the real favor, follow my advice and fire your fucking ass, because a loser is a loser!”

The dialogue in the film is often tough, raw, insulting, and difficult to listen to.  You feel sympathy for the men who must do anything to make a “close.”  “Closing” is making a sale.  If you have ever dealt with real estate salespeople, car salespeople or insurance salespeople, you know how tenuous their link to integrity can be.  In the “Ten Least Trusted Professions in America, three of the top ten include the professions I have noted above.  My experience with these three professions would certainly support their inclusion in the top ten.  The following comments in respect to the three professions noted are from Insider Monkey.

  1. Insurance Salesperson

“Insurance salespeople may face trust issues as they often demand potential hidden fees.  They are also blamed for misinterpretation of policies and tend to always prioritize their commissions. It is hence inevitable that such a behavior creates doubts about their transparency and customer-centric approach.”

  1. Used Car Salesperson

“Used car salespeople are distrusted due to their dishonesty, selling faulty vehicles, and pressure tactics. This creates skepticism about their integrity and the quality of their sales.  It is hence one of the least trusted professions in America.”

  1. Real Estate Agents

“Real estate agents are perceived to be responsible of potential conflicts of interest, commission-based motivations, and pressure to close deals quickly.  Some past instances of dishonest practices in the US have also contributed to this narrative of lack of trust.  Hence, it is one of the least trusted professions in America.”

The plot revolves around the efforts of the salespeople in this firm to obtain a set of leads which they hope will secure their jobs.  Politics, greed, and corruption become normal parts of their lives.  In a space of 24 hours, some of the men are willing to pull out all stops to keep their jobs.  The dialogue is hard rough edged street vernacular.  The men are victims of an exploitative capitalist system where getting a sale is more important than integrity.  A perfect reflection of art imitating life.  Every day we see examples of a system that rewards greed and perfidy and where lies and cheating are taken for granted.  You would probably not be surprised to find that Lawyers and Politicians are also in the top ten least trusted professions in America.  Ask yourself “What are they selling?”

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  1. Carmen Jones – 1954

This movie was a combination drama, romance and musical.  It was an Americanized remake of the Opera Carmen by George Bizet.  It had an all-Black cast that included some of the great African American actors and singers of the day.  Dorothy Dandridge, Harry Belafonte, Olga James, Pearl Bailey, Joe Adams, Diahann Carroll, Roy Glenn, and Brock Peters.  Some of the Tenor and Bass lyrics were dubbed in by African American singers like Marvin Hayes and LeVern Hutcherson.  Some of the Soprano lyrics were dubbed in by the wonderful Marilyn Horne who was White.

The screenplay by Harry Kleiner is based on the English lyrics and book by Oscar Hammerstein II, from the 1943 stage musical of the same name.  The original score from Carmen was in French.  The place setting for Carmen was Spain.  Escamillo was a bull fighter.  Don Jose was a soldier and Carmen was a Gypsy.  In the remake, Escamillo becomes a boxer named Husky Miller whose lyrics are dubbed in by Marvin Hayes.  Don Jose becomes Joe, a soldier played by Harry Belafonte whose lyrics are dubbed by LeVern Hutcherson.  Carmen becomes “Carmen Jones” a cigarette girl played by the uber sexy Dorothy Dandridge.  Dandridge’s lyrics were dubbed in by Marilyn Horne.

I love opera.  I grew up on an Italian neighborhood in Brooklyn, NY.  My father had all of Caruso’s 78’s.  People on my block sat outside on Saturday nights singing opera on their porches.  I loved listening to Enrico Caruso, Mario Lanza, Enzio Pinza, Giuseppe Di Stefano, Franco Corelli, Mario Del Monaco and much later Placido Domingo and of course Luciano Pavarotti.  Saturday afternoon was opera in the afternoon on the radio.  I always dreamed that if I was reincarnated, I would come back as a great Italian tenor.

“Carmen Jones”, whether you want to call it a movie or stage play, was still a tragic opera.  The handsome soldier Joe is engaged to be married to the sweet girl next door Cindy Lou, played by Olga James.  He is seduced by the cigarette girl Carmen and deserting his post runs off with her.  Tragic operas do not end “happily ever after.”  I will say not anymore about the plot.

Carmen is the “no good girl” that men lust for.  She lives for the moment.  She loves for the moment.  She seduces whoever takes her fancy for the moment.  She sings a famous aria, “The Habanera” in which she proclaims:

If you don’t love me, I love you

Beware

But if I love you, if I love you

Beware

The bird you thought you’d surprise

Flapped its wings and flew away.

I have seen some operas made into musicals like Madame Butterfly into Miss Saigon and La Boheme into Rent.  These were adapted for a modern audience and the lyrics translated into English.  I have never seen any as well done as Carmen into Carmen Jones.  The music and lyrics embody the essence of the original opera to a degree that I would not have thought possible.  For instance, in the Bizet Opera, Escamillo sings in the famous “Toreador Song”:

The bull goes, he comes

He comes and strikes again

By shaking his banderillas

Full of fury, he runs

The circus is full of blood.  

(The original lyrics are sung in French)

In Carmen Jones, Husky Miller the boxer sings “Stand up and Fight”:

Stan’ up an’ fight

until you hear de bell,

Stan’ toe to toe,

Trade blow fer blow,

Keep punchin’ till you

make yer punches tell,

Show dat crowd watcher know!

Until you hear dat bell,

Dat final bell,

Stan’ up an’ fight like hell!

The movie musical opera “Carmen Jones” has every bit of the drama, passion and musical quality of the original opera Carmen.  I will not say any more because I am very biased here.  Watch it when you have a chance.  Whether or not you love opera, if you love music, you will love Carmen Jones.

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  1. Captains Courageous – 1937

“Captains Courageous” is the story of a young, spoiled child who learns humility and compassion for others.  It is a sad but ultimately heart-warming story of the bonding between a rough immigrant sailor Manuel played by Spencer Tracy and a rich privileged child Harvey played by Freddie Bartholomew.  Again, another ensemble cast of great actors make up this film.  You may remember names like Lionel Barrymore, Melvyn Douglas, Mickey Rooney, John Carradine, Spencer Tracy and a then 13-year-old child actor named Freddie Bartholomew.  Freddie was nominated in 1999 as one of the 250 Greatest Male Screen Legends by the American Film Institute.

The film took twelve months to shoot and took place mostly at sea.  From a story by Rudyard Kipling, the plot revolves around the transformation of a young boy named Harvey played by Freddie Bartholomew.  He is picked up by a fishing boat after falling off his father’s yacht.  He demands to be returned immediately to his father.  The fishermen refuse since it is financially impossible for them to stop their work and just go looking for the brat’s father.  There is always the question of whether or not the boy is really telling the truth about his father being so rich.  He is put to work for the first time in his life with chores and responsibilities.  Freddie goes from spoiled brat to mature and responsible young man.

At first, he refuses to do any work, so they refuse to feed him.  In time, he begrudgingly starts to do the work assigned.  He is taken under the wing of the great Spencer Tracy who plays Manuel an itinerant fisherman.  They form a bond which is touching, and the end of the movie will bring tears to the eyes of even the most hardened cynic.  Spencer Tracy won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his work in this film.  The movie was also nominated for three other Academy Awards.  That is all I am going to say.  Go do yourself another favor and watch one of the great movies of all time.

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  1. 12 Angry Men – 1957

I can identify with this movie because I was a jury foreman in 1996.  Three months after the trial ended, I was hauled into court facing a possible charge of jury tampering.

“Appellant was convicted of disorderly conduct and acquitted of assault in the fifth degree.  Appellant moved to dismiss based on legally inconsistent verdicts.  The court denied appellant’s motion.  Prior to appellant’s sentencing, the court presented the parties with a copy of ‘Observations on Quality in the Courtroom: By a Juror,’ written by jury foreman Dr. John Persico, Jr., which alleged racial bias and misconduct by the jury.  Appellant moved for a new trial, but the motion was denied.” 

Minn. Stat. § 480A.08, subd. 3 (1996).

STATE OF MINNESOTA

IN COURT OF APPEALS

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State of Minnesota,

Do I have to say it?  I am starting to sound repetitious.  It had an ensemble cast.  Awesome lineup of some of the best actors to ever step foot in Hollywood.  Some of the twelve jury members included Henry Fonda, Lee J. Cobb, Joseph Sweeney, Martin Balsam, Jack Klugman, E. G. Marshall, Jack Warden, and Ed Begley.  “12 Angry Men” is a 1957 American legal drama film directed by Sidney Lumet, adapted from a 1954 teleplay of the same name by Reginald Rose.

The film tells the story of a jury of 12 men as they deliberate the conviction or acquittal of a teenager charged with the murder of his father.  At first it appears that eleven of the jurors believe that the boy is guilty.  One holdout Juror 8 played by Henry Fonda still has a reasonable doubt.  His nemesis Juror 3, played by Lee J. Cobb angrily disagrees and becomes the antagonist to Fonda’s protagonist.  The battle for conviction between the two jurors finds the other jurors torn from one side to the other.  Evidence is presented.  Logic versus emotions creates rages in the jury room.  Not one juror can escape the heated arguments that ensue.  The conflict highlights the moral dilemmas that face all of us when we must decide the life or death of another human being.

“12 Angry Men” received acclaim from critics, despite a mediocre box office performance.  At the 30th Academy Awards, it was nominated for Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Screenplay.  It is regarded by many as one of the greatest films ever made.

If you have ever been on a jury, you may have some empathy for the “12 Angry Men” in this movie.  My jury misadventures helped me to see the strengths and weaknesses of the jury system.  A jury is only as good as the people on it.  But as Hubert Humphrey once said, “A democracy is a system that achieves extraordinary results with ordinary people.”  In the end, there will never be enough extraordinary people to make a difference.  We will always have to rely on the common man and common woman to keep our democratic system of government strong.

Conclusions:

 A great movie needs a stellar cast.  It needs a great script.  It needs a great screenplay.  It does not need people murdered or shot in one scene after another.  It does not need endless chase scenes.  It does not need grotesque scenes of people getting their bodies torn limb from limb.  Perhaps subtlety is a lost art.  One of the most moving and sad scenes I ever saw in a movie was from a Gary Cooper movie.  He arrives home after a band of Indians have attacked his home.  The house is in flames.  He goes looking for his wife.  He finds her on the other side of a rock fence.  You do not see her body.  You only see the look on his face.  It is heart breaking.  I get teary eyed just thinking about it.  You do not need to see her broken battered bloody body to know what happened to her.

That’s All for Now Folks! 

Leave a comment if you enjoyed my writeups or just go watch the movies. 

Mother Earth and The Four Horsemen Are Destroying Human Life on Earth

Apocalypse_vasnetsovThe Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are figures in the Book of Revelation in the New Testament of the Bible.  It is hard to find a more bizarre and byzantine piece of literature than Revelations, either written now or 2000 years ago.  Religious zealots use Revelations to concoct an endless source of predictions concerning when the end of the world will occur.  Nothing like promising “Fire and Brimstone” to convince people to buy into your religion.  The traditional four horsemen are Thanatos: Death, Limos: Famine, Ares: War, and Zelus: Pestilence. 

Many Christians believe that the “Four Horsemen” will ride the earth during the “End Time” and through their power set the stage for retribution and final judgement.  The “End Time” is when Jesus will return to judge humanity.  Dead Christians who are believers in Christ will be resurrected and join with still living Christians to meet Jesus and ascend into heaven.  Non-believers and evil doers will receive judgement and descend into hell.  A variety of “Dooms Day” events will precede the final judgement.  The process of retribution and judgement is referred to as the Apocalypse. 

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I say that the Apocalypse is happening now.  It is not a religious apocalypse.  It is an environmental apocalypse.  The “Four Horsemen” are not war, famine, pestilence, and death.  The “Four Horseman” are floods, Drought, Earthquakes and Fire/heat.  A powerful sentience, or some type of greater being is wreaking havoc on humanity as retribution for the spoilage that humans have inflicted on the planet.  Maybe the earth is alive.  Maybe there is truly a sentient Mother Earth, Gaea or Magna Mater and she has decided to clean the earth from a parasite that is destroying it. 

The “Judgement” has been made and humans have been found guilty.  We have destroyed thousands of species.  We have wantonly killed millions of each other over land, water, and money.  We have polluted the air with ozone, methane, and other chemicals.  We have desecrated the soil with pesticides, fertilizers, runoff oil and parking lots made of concrete.  We have defiled our oceans with plastics, petroleum, pharmaceuticals, heavy metals, and industrial discharge.  It says in the Bible Galatians 6:7, “Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked.  A man reaps what he sows.” 

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Consider Climate Change as Terra’s retribution and cleansing agent.  Her use of the Four Horsemen is nothing short of brilliant.  Let me propose a sort of Straw Dog.  The term “straw dog” refers to an inchoate idea that may or may not be fully developed.  It can also refer to something to try out even if it is not clearly defined.  My Straw Dog goes like this.

Historically, most weather patterns tend to be random.  They occur randomly throughout the globe.  Sometimes one place gets a hurricane while another has an earthquake.  There is good weather sometimes in some countries and bad weather sometimes in other countries.  No one country gets all the disasters all of the time.  There are even some countries each year that manage to escape disastrous weather patterns. 

However, this does not seem to be the case we are confronted with today.  With climate change, it appears that the entire planet is under attack.  It is almost like an invisible hand is guiding an earth-wide devastation.  Today, we are witnessing a pattern of catastrophic weather events that leave no country unscathed. 

There you have my Straw Dog.  My hypothesis is that humanity is under attack by some unknown but omnipotent force.

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One Horseman visits California, India, New York, Libya, Greece, and Spain with floods.  A second Horseman visits Canada, Bolivia, and Brazil with wildfires.  A third Horseman scorches Arizona, Somalia, Namibia, and Zimbabwe with devasting droughts.  A fourth Horseman unleashes earthquakes in Turkey, Syria, Morocco, Japan, and Afghanistan.  There is no place where we can run to.  There is no place to hide.  There is no place on earth that is safe today from environmental upheavals.  Atlantic magazine said that Vermont was the safest state to live in.  Less than three months after they reported this “fact” one of the Four Horsemen rode through Vermont unleashing unprecedented flooding.  The Atlantic wrote an apology a few months later.

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Maybe it is time we establish a colony on the moon or Mars.  It looks like Pachamama does not want us here anymore.  Prithvi says leave or die.  Kokyangwuti wants us off this planet.  Find someplace else to live says Bhumi.  No matter what language Mother Earth is translated to, she is a concept that exists on every continent and in every culture in the world.  Mother Earth has decided to get rid of her children.  We have forgotten that Terra is not only our mother, but she is the mother to every other species on this globe. 

Mother Earth will win and we will lose.  I say lets pack up now and get ready to evacuate.  Some of us could go live on the moon and the rest would easily fit on Mars.  I would choose Mars to live on.  I would call my colony “New John” and only allow people who thought like me to live there.  True Believers would live on my side of Mars and False Prophets would live on the other side.  I would build a BIG WALL to separate us.

downloadIf we get there first, we can plant flags and stake out as much moon dust or Martian canals as possible.  In no time at all, we could be starting wars to ensure that no one takes our territory. 

“Oh, Yes,” you say, “but what about the indigenous little Martians who already live there?”  Don’t worry about them.  We’ll conquer them, colonize them, convert them, Christianize them, or kill them.  Its in our genes.  No one stands in our way.  We own the universe.

Who wants to go with me?

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Daffy and Marvin Martian arrive on Mars at the same time and battle it out over who can claim it first.

I don’t want to have to say goodbye to you, someday – by Kevin Holten

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Mr. Holten was kind enough to grant me permission to reprint an article that he wrote as a columnist for a number of major newspapers.  I was very moved by his article about grieving and the death of a loved one.  I have written many blogs on the subject of love, death, dying and loneliness over the past 13 years but none of them come close to the images and memories that Kevin’s article evoked in me when I read his piece.  It is simple and short but quite poignant and moving.

The Following Story is by Kevin Holten:

If I was going to write a love song, this is what the title and/or chorus would be: “I can’t love you, because I don’t want to have to say goodbye to you someday.”

You see, on earth, love hurts.  Which seems so wrong because, if anything shouldn’t hurt, it should be love.

Which reminds me to ask you this question: Do you know what the most painful thing in life is?  It’s when there’s nobody left.

My grandmother died on her 99th birthday.  She laid in her hospital bed, the day before, with her arms held upward. And my mother had enough insight to ask her what she saw.

“My sisters,” she replied. They were beckoning her.

“If you want, grandma,” my mom said to her, “you can go with them.  We’ll be okay here.”

And the next day, on her birthday, as winds fueled another winter storm, she did just that.

Thinking back now, it hurts to think of how lonely she might have been.  As the youngest of 12 kids, she’d outlived them all.  Plus, her husband and my uncle, her son.

Oh sure, she had my dad (her son), my mother, us kids, and many grandkids. But no one to share the very early years.

And it must have been so different early on, when she was growing up and surrounded by so many brothers and sisters with so many kids, and even nieces and nephews almost her age.  There was no direction that she could look and not have family in sight.

Of course, I’m sure she thought it would be that way forever.  But nothing on this earth lasts forever.  Instead, it never lasts long enough.

My mom’s dad used to tell me the same thing when I was a kid.  “Yah, yah,” he’d say, “they’re all gone now.

He lived to be 96, and this was a man with six kids and plenty of grandkids to pack a house every holiday.  But he had no one there to talk about the very early years.  The “Olden Days” as they used to call them.  And I know that had to hurt.

“I can’t love you because I don’t want to have to say goodbye someday.”

As I look at him now, at the images stored in my mind, I can see that he felt alone, even in that crowd.

One day some years ago my dad and I drove out to where he, his brother and my grandparents lived when he was in grade school, high school and when he went off to war.  It was by then a barren farm/ranch yard on a hilltop with the only mementos being rusty tin cans and grandma’s old cook stove on a rock pile.

Some tears snuck out of my dad’s eyes while we were there that day.  Because, after all, there was no one else left who also knew about the things that took place there when he lived there.  He was with me.  But he was alone.

Irish poet and writer, Brendan Behan, once said that at the innermost core of all loneliness is a deep and powerful yearning for union with one’s lost self.

That’s it isn’t it?  When someone close to you dies, the part they have of you dies too.

How About a List of Responsibilities?

I received this newsletter in my email this morning. 

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“Dear reader,
In the 75 years since the UN adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, it has rarely added to the list of fundamental human rights it recognizes. However, one such addition took place in June 2022, when the General Assembly recognized the human right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment. This week, John Knox details the significance of this recognition.”

I think rights are great.  However, I am sick of hearing about rights and more rights.  In the USA today everyone from gun owners to parents to rich people are screaming about their rights.  One of my teachers told me years ago, “For every right there is a responsibility.”  I would like to see a “Gun Owner’s List of Responsibilities” , “A Parent’s List of Responsibilities’‘, and a “Rich Person’s List of Responsibilities.”  For every “Rights” list, I would like to see a corresponding “Responsibilities List.”

How about a “List of Environmental Responsibilities?”

Without responsibilities Rights are Meaningless.  IMHO

The following is from AI Generated Google in response to my query “Rights Versus Responsibilities.”  This is a darn good list to start with.

Responsibilities are duties or tasks that people are expected to do.  For example, brushing your teeth is a responsibility.  Other examples of responsibilities include:
  • Recycling
  • Treating people fairly
  • Fiscal conservatism
  • Strong work ethic
  • Helping people in need
  • Doing the right thing when no one is looking
  • Being trusted to operate a store alone
  • Self-control
  • Not showing favoritism 

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John’s Top Ten Almost Forgotten Great Movies – Part 1

download (1)I woke up this morning thinking about the upcoming Oscars on March 10.  Like many people, I love movies.  I have watched almost every best movie Oscar winner since the silent movie Wings won the first award in 1929.  I have researched lists by noted critics for movies to watch from the “Greatest Horror Movies of All Time” to the “Greatest Westerns of All Time” and the “Greatest Foreign Films of All Times.”  Many foreign made movies have English subtitles which you soon forget are there.  I have watched every Foreign Film that won an Oscar for best Foreign Film.  Movies can motivate us, educate us, make us laugh and make us cry or just help us enjoy a day with a loved one.

Years ago, I purchased a few of “Leonard Maltin’s Movie Guides” and “The Great Movies by Roger Ebert” to help me find movies that were highly rated to watch.  I now use Rotten Tomatoes Online to help me select a movie for what Karen and I call “Friday night at the movies.”  We pick a movie on Friday night and instead of eating at the dining room table, we set up a table in the living room and watch a movie while we eat.  Sometimes with popcorn and sometimes not.  I try to select movies that on Rotten Tomatoes receive a high score by both the critics and the general public.  My goal is to find a movie that scores above 90 percent in each category, which is quite rare.  Most of the time, we have to settle for one that is maybe a 70 by the audience and a 60 by the critics or vice versa.  A lot of our choice depends on the plot, actors and how unique we find the movie to be.  We don’t let the critics alone decide on our choices and have often been surprised by the quality in a low rated movie.  These days many highly rated movies must appeal to a younger generation since neither Karen nor I enjoy the constant shoot-outs that are ubiquitous in movies.  It is rare to see a movie where someone is not being killed.

Over the years, I have watched many movies.  Some good, some bad and some ugly.  Like most of you, I have my favorites.  However, there are many movies that were great movies but over time, have been forgotten.  Thus, I want to give you my list of Top Ten Forgotten Great Movies.  I will give you an explanation why I think they were great and what I enjoyed about them.  Many of them were recognized as great movies “back in the day” but today they have been forgotten or at least Almost Forgotten.

You will not find on my list “The Wizard of Oz”, “Gone with the Wind”, “To Kill a Mockingbird”, or “Citizen Kane”.  These are all great movies, but they are hardly forgotten.  I wanted my list to include movies that you most likely have not seen.  There are some exceptions on my list.  The original “King Kong” has been remade at least four times since it was first released in 1937 and Kong has grown from a 25-foot ape to a 200-foot ape.  Each remake he gets bigger and bigger.  Everything today must be bigger.  Witness the size of a MacDonald or Burger King hamburger.  Some of the other movies on my list have also been rewarded with modern remakes like “12 Angry Men” and “Moby Dick.”  However, I am betting that you have never watched the original.  In my opinion, most remakes cannot touch the originals.  Do yourself a favor and if you enjoy a good movie seek out the original.  I will list the dates of the originals to avoid confusion.

Before you select a great movie, you need to think a little about what goes into the making of a great movie.  Of course, great actors are important but what else?  One expert said that “All great movies are based on great stories.”  I think there are some exceptions to this rule but in general I think the aphorism holds true.  But what then makes a great story?  One noted writer said that there are three main elements to a great story.  They are:

  • Compelling and interesting characters
  • An exciting and absorbing plot
  • A narrative arc that is engaging

If you can take these elements to the big screen and put them into visuals that are dynamic and intriguing, you just may have a hit.  I plead that this is not the only pathway to a great movie, but it is certainly one that has led to many big hits.  Please follow me as I start on my list and see what I think makes the following movies so great.

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  1. Moby Dick – 1956

Perhaps the biggest fish story ever told even considering The “Meg” which graced our theaters in 2018.  The “Meg” was a story about a prehistoric shark that was 75 feet long.  The “Meg” was typical of the “Jaws” like imitators which so often are popular today.  More adventure and suspense than human interest or human passion.  In the movie version of Melville’s novel, “Moby Dick” was a white Sperm whale who was also 75 feet long.  However, in Melville’s novel “Moby Dick” was implied to be over 90 feet long.

Melville’s “Moby Dick” is a brilliant story about obsession, revenge, and passion.  Captain Ahab is out to kill the giant white Sperm Whale named Moby Dick who bit off his leg.  His pursuit of revenge is nothing short of horrifying.  He will do anything to assuage his anger at Moby Dick.  He risks his ship, his crew, and his life to get his revenge.  The actor who played Captain Ahab was the renowned Gregory Peck who the American Film Institute named the 12th-greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema.

The opening line of the novel and movie “Call Me Ishmael” is among the most famous in American Literature.  A book which was initially disparaged and ignored has since been hailed as one of the greatest pieces of literature in American writing.  It has been sliced and diced by more pedants and critics than I could describe in twenty books.  However, the movie does a good job of following the novel and if one picture is worth a thousand words, then this movie is surely a decent portrayal of the main plot concept.  Basically, the final question you are left with is “Where does revenge get you?”

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  1. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea – 1954

I was eight years old when this movie was released.  “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” is a classic science fiction adventure based on a novel of the same name by the famous French writer Jules Verne.  It was one of the first adventure fantasy movies that I can remember seeing.  There is an earlier version of the story made into a silent film that was released in 1916.

I was fascinated by the roles played by Kirk Douglas, James Mason, Peter Lorre, and Paul Lukas.  The brilliant inventor and idealist Captain Nemo is played by James Mason.  Kirk Douglas played Ned Land, a sailor and master harpooner.  Peter Lorre, one of my favorite actors of all time played Conseil, the devoted assistant to the marine scientist Arronax played by Paul Lukas.  You could not have assembled a better cast.

The animation in the film was a step forward from previous movies.  The vivid ocean adventures take place deep in the ocean depths.  The animation makes you feel like you are in the Nautilus and diving with the sub.  The film won two Academy Awards for its art direction and special effects.  The story plot occurs in the middle 19th Century.  The novel by Jules Verne was released as a sequence of stories between 1869 and 1871.  This was a good fifty years before submarines were capable of such depths or abilities as depicted in the movie.  In his paper The Design of Jules Verne’s Submarine Nautilus” — 2011, Stuart Weir writes that:

Only near 1960 did submarines begin to equal the performance of the fictional Nautilus, 90 years after “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas” was published.  Less appreciated is the technical merit of Verne’s submarine design, a concept so detailed that it could be used to build a submarine, one with faults but no worse than submarines made by engineers of his day, and in many ways correctly indicating future developments.”

Jules Verne, Edgar Allen Poe, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Robert Lewis Stevenson, and H.G. Wells all fueled my keen interest in Science Fiction and Science Fantasy.  As a young boy, they took me along with their adventures to places that I could only dream of going to someday.  To Mars with John Carter, to find buried treasure with Jim Hawkins, to solve the murders of the Rue Morgue with C. Auguste Dupin and to dive deep beneath the sea with Captain Nemo.  In my mind, I lived in these stories.  I was the hero saving the world, changing wrong to right and finding the riches discarded by others.

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  1. King Kong – 1933

King Kong is really a version of the Beauty and the Beast story.  Beauty and the Beast is a story about a young prince that is cast under a spell.  His spell can only be broken by true love.  The spell keeps him ensconced in the body of a hideous beast.  The story “La Belle et la Bete” was by the French author, Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve.  It was published in 1740 and was based on a 16th Century romance between a French court servant and a man with incurable hair growth.  Disney adopted the story for an animated movie and made it quite popular.  It is still one of the most remade movies ever.  The story line has been adopted by numerous film makers all over the world and many remakes use a slight variant of the theme with some unique plot twists.  I lost track trying to count all of the remakes or variants of this story.

Surprisingly, I did not encounter anyone who identified King Kong as a variant of the Beauty and the Beast theme.  This is somewhat surprising since one of the most famous lines from the 1933 movie occurs at the end when the greedy entrepreneur Carl Denham says “Oh no, it wasn’t the airplanes.  It was beauty killed the beast.”  Perhaps because the idea of love between a giant gorilla and the ravishing beauty Ann Darrow played by Faye Wray is incomprehensible, few people see the resemblance to the Beauty and the Beast theme.  Yet it is quite clear in the movie that Kong had some type of attachment to the voluptuous Ann Darrow.  And in some ways, Ann showed an affection for Kong.  Albeit I would think it was more platonic than romantic.  Nevertheless, one of several scenes cut out of the original movie was deemed in violation of the movie industries moral codes concerning sexual activity.  Quite clearly some of the producers saw a value in implying some sexual overtones to the movie.

In terms of moral values, the movie is a showcase for greed, avarice, and the human proclivity to turn everything into a profit.  The entrepreneur Denham says “”We’ll give him more than chains.  He’s always been king of his world, but we’ll teach him fear.  We’re millionaires, boys.  I’ll share it with all of you.”   Yes, he would share it all right.  In the financial accounting of Capitalism.  “One for you, two for me.  One for you, three for me.  One for you, four for me.” 

This movie is a tragic opera.  A tale of love impossible.  A story where you know the ending is going to be bad for someone.  You care about Kong.  He may be violent, but it is because of the way he is treated.  He is a victim of exploitation, and you end up rooting for him.  From atop the Empire State Building, you cheer for him to knock the planes down that are trying to kill him.  At the end of the movie, you are sad.  The bad guys walk away, and the good guy is dead.

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  1. Story of the Weeping Camel – 2004

I am less amazed that I have this movie on my list then I am that I watched it in the first place.  A story about a family of nomadic shepherds in the Gobi Desert and a camel.  The list of actors included the following whose names are definitely not household words or even pronounceable in the USA.  The cast includes: Ikhbayar Amgaabazar, Zeveljamz Nyam, Amgaabazar Gonson, Chimed Ohin and Janchiv Ayurzana.

You would not expect to find this movie on a list of bestselling movies.  The movie is categorized as a docudrama, being part real and part staged.  Nevertheless, the Tomato Meter on Rotten Tomatoes had the Critics giving it a 94 percent rating and the Audience giving it an 87 percent rating.  The documentary was nominated for an Oscar in the category Best Documentary at the 77th Academy Awards.  The plot is about the reconciliation of a mother camel and her initially rejected calf.  The story follows the adventures and efforts of the nomads to help reconcile the mother with her calf.  The story is very touching, and you get into the lives of the nomads and how devoted they are to their animals.  At the end of the movie, you are doing as much weeping as anyone in the show.

I am always moved by movies like this when I think of our American claim to exceptionalism.  I have been to over forty countries now and I am embarrassed by such claims.  Everywhere on this planet are exceptional people.  Many who live very mundane or humdrum lives (at least as many Americas would describe it) but who persist with love and compassion for things that we take for granted or even abuse in the USA.  Watch this movie and you will know what I am talking about.

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  1. Petrified Forest – 1936

The Petrified Forest has the Trinity of Archetypes characteristic of some of the greatest movies or stories in history.  The Feeler, the Thinker, and the Doer.  You will find this Trinity in the Wizard of Oz with the scarecrow wanting to think, the lion wanting the courage to act and the tin woodsman wanting a heart to feel.  You will find it in Gone with the Wind.  Scarlett O’Hara, the strong independent woman who can’t make up her mind who she loves.  Scarlett proclaims emotionally, “I’d cut up my heart for you to wear if you wanted it.”  Rhett, the dashing brash fighter who wants to go off to war.  Ashley the soldier who does not believe in war and logically proclaims that “Most of the miseries of the world were caused by wars.”  You will find this Trinity in Star Trek.  Kirk, the impulsive captain who abandons his ship at the drop of a phaser.  Spock, the logical thinker who analyses everything in mathematical terms.  Bones, the ships surgeon who has the most regrets and remorse when things go wrong.  “Compassion.  That’s the one thing no machine ever had.  Maybe it’s the one thing that keeps men ahead of them,” says Bones with great emotion.  It might be a stretch but perhaps it was this Trinity which made Christianity so popular.  You have God the Doer who builds the universe and world in seven days and creates everything known to humans.  Jesus the Teacher who preaches and speaks in parables and metaphors.  And the Holy Ghost who cannot be seen but only felt.

The Petrified Forest is the story of three such archetypes who collide one night in a rickety old café in the middle of nowhere.  That nowhere being a fictional town called Black Mesa in Arizona, at the edge of the Petrified Forest.  Leslie Howard who played Ashley Wilkes in Gone with the Wind is again a protagonist as Alan Squier.  Alan is a failed writer who cannot make a living doing the only thing he knows how to do.  Gabrielle played by the great actress Betty Davis plays the diner owners daughter who dreams of leaving Black Mesa and going to France to be a painter.  She is entranced by poetry and literature.  Whereas Alan looks logically upon words to convey thoughts, Gabrielle is enamored with the mere idea of being an artist or poet.  She is fascinated by Alan who manages to portray a sophisticated man of the world aura.  And then Humphrey Bogart shows up as Duke Mantee.

In the role that made his bones, Bogart plays a gangster who takes what he wants when he wants it.  His character is the “man of action.”  He is a cold calculating and unemotional killer.  He does not deal in logic or analysis but solves his problems with a gun and bullets.  The interaction between these three archetypes is nothing short of mesmerizing.

Alan Squier: The trouble with me, Gabrielle, is I, I belong to a vanishing race.  I’m one of the intellectuals.

Gabrielle Maple: That, that means you’ve got brains!

Alan Squier: Hmmm.  Yes.  Brains without purpose.  Noise without sound, shape without substance.

Alan Squier: Tell us, Duke, what kind of a life have you had?

Duke Mantee: What do you think?  I spent most of my time since I grew up in jail.  And it looks like I’ll spend the rest of my life dead.

The is the end of Part 1.  If you have enjoyed my nostalgic trip through some of my favorite movies, stay tuned for Part 2 where I will cover the next five movies on my list.

  1. Executive Suite – 1954
  2. Glengarry Glen Ross – 1992
  3. Captains Courageous – 1937
  4. 12 Angry Men – 1957
  5. The Oxbow Incident – 1943

On the Subject of Virtue

I wrote this series of seven blogs on the subject of Virtue four years ago. Much water has passed both under and over the dam since then. However, I reread it recently in light of a discussion over the topic of Virtue in politics. I think it is worth reposting and I hope you will find it interesting. I look forward to any comments you have on the subject and will try to reply to any comments. Happy New Year. May it be more virtuous for all than the past year. John

Click on the BOLD title above to find the original article which is Part 1 of a seven part series on Virtue.

A Repost from Alfred de Zayas’Human Rights Corner

Ten Ideas on How to Protect Palestinian Citizens

download (5)As the slaughter of innocent Palestinian women and children continues by Netanyahu and his IDF forces, there are several constants on the part of the United States in terms of our reactions.  The First Constant is for Biden and Blinken to keep sending more ammunition and bombs to Israel even without authorization from the US Congress.

Antony Blinken tells Congress he made second emergency determination covering $147.5m sale for equipment

“For the second time this month the Biden administration is bypassing Congress to approve an emergency weapons sale to Israel as Israel continues to prosecute its war against Hamas in Gaza under increasing international criticism.” — Associated Press, Fri 29 Dec 2023, Guardian

The Second Constant is for both Biden and Blinken to keep calling for Netanyahu to be more careful where he drops his bombs.  “US Secretary of State Antony Blinken who has repeatedly urged Israel to do more to protect Palestinian Citizens is expected in the region next week.” — Casa Grande Dispatch, January 2, 2024 

Bibi and Blinken will have a hug fest while Bibi tells Antony, “Yes Mr. Secretary, I will be more careful.  But don’t you realize that the plan is to get the Palestinians out of Gaza permanently either dead or alive?” download (6)

Surely Biden and Blinken are not stupid enough to think that the majority of Americans do not see through this hypocrisy.  A Secretary of State who is a war mongering hawk with little concern for diplomacy is bad enough, but the continuing effort to silence anyone on the left or right who opposes bombs to Israel with screams and accusations of Anti-Semitism is an egregious hypocrisy of everything that our First Amendment and America stands for.

Trying to think what I can do to help ameliorate some of the atrocities associated with this war, I decided that perhaps I could contribute some ideas that would help Bibi, Blinken and Biden with some more concrete means of PROTECTING innocent Palestinians.  I came up with the following list.  I will briefly explain each of my ideas.  If you have any contacts with the US State Department or President Biden, please feel free to share these ideas with them.

  1. Drop leaflets showing where the bombs will fall

This would help innocent Palestinians to get out of the way before the SMART bombs hit.  Sadly, it would not work against many of the dumb bombs that America is sending over since these dumb bombs cannot read.

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  1. Schedule bombing runs on alternate sides of the street. One day for odd numbered streets and the next day for even numbered streets

In Minnesota and Wisconsin, we do the above for snow removal.  It helps residents with parking their cars and avoiding towing and snow fines.  You get to alternate which side of street you can park on so that the snowplows can do their job.  This idea would allow the IDF to destroy as many homes as possible while avoiding killing innocent women and children.

  1. Schedule bombing runs on alternate days. On Monday, Wed and Friday, bomb North Gaza and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays bomb South Gaza

download (2)This is a variant of idea number 2.

  1. Setup a phone ring and have Palestinians alert other Palestinians when bombs are expected to fall in the neighborhood

At my wife’s church in Wisconsin, they have a group of phone callers who in an emergency all call different members of her church.  This works very well for getting help to people that need it and for alerting all church members of any impending disasters.  I think a modified version of this phone network could work in Gaza if the IDF were willing to give just a little advance notice of their bombing schedule.

  1. Drop shekels with the bombs so the Palestinians will have the funds to rebuild their homes.

download (3)This was suggested during the Vietnam war since many Americans with a monetary bent figured that it cost roughly one million dollars for every Viet Cong soldier that we killed.  I thought that if Israel dropped some shekels, stocks or bonds with their bombs, it would help the Palestinians rebuild Gaza or at least move to someplace else like Miami or Houston.

  1. Try to only hit Schools, Mosques, Tunnels and Hospitals where bona-fide Hamas members are hiding out.

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Much of the public outrage against the Gaza massacre has come about because of the pictures of dead children and babies in bombed out hospitals and elsewhere.  The IDF needs to get better Intel and only bomb places with bonified Hamas members. 

  1. Play public service announcements letting non-Hamas Palestinians know that the bombs are not for them and that they should not take it personally.

downloadPerhaps a good Madison Avenue marketing campaign could be developed to show the Palestinians that the IDF really is trying to protect them.  As with most such campaigns it would all be smoke and mirrors, but advertising is very effective and would dampen down some of the criticism.  Israel needs to do more to show that “They Really Care.”  That would make a good campaign slogan, “We Really Care.”

  1. Play some mood music during bombing runs that will encourage Palestinians to relax more

download (4)I realize that this is not one of my best ideas but you know the old saying “Music sooths the savage beast.”  When I am worried and upset a bit of good music helps me to relax.  Perhaps some good music along with the bombing might help to address Palestinian anxiety and make them feel more cared about.

  1. Create a Bill of Rights for Palestinians like we have in the USA

From everything I have read, most of the laws impacting Gaza are very similar to the Apartheid Laws that had been enacted by the White government in South Africa during the Apartheid regimes.  Maybe if Israel and Palestine could work out a Bill of Rights like in the US Constitution, the Palestinians would be able to live side by side with the Israelites and not allow groups like Hamas to engage in indiscriminate slaughter of innocent women and children in Israel

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10.  Sign a petition to send to Antony Blinken and Joe Biden encouraging them to talk more frequently with Netanyahu about protecting the rights of Palestinian Citizens

I doubt this would work since both Blinken and Biden are really shills for billionaires in the US who realize that Israel is essential to US financial interests.  The Palestinian people are simply in the way.  Just like the Indigenous Native American people were in the way of US progress and “Manifest Destiny” so are the Palestinians in the way of a greater Israel.   No one bleeds for people in the way of “progress.”

So, there you have my ten ideas for helping Biden and Blinken find ways for Bibi to better protect the Palestinian people while he drops thousands of bombs on their homes, hospitals, schools, and mosques.  If you have any ideas, please feel free to add them to my list before sending to the US President or State Department.